Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT)

What Is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)?

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a popular form of talk therapy that helps people recognize and change negative thought patterns that affect their feelings and behaviors. It’s useful for managing problems like anxiety, depression, addiction, and stress.

CBT focuses on how your thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are connected. By learning to think more realistically and positively, people can improve their mood and actions.

Different Types of CBT

CBT includes several approaches, such as:

  • Cognitive Therapy: Fixes distorted thinking.

  • Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT): Adds emotional control and mindfulness to manage harmful behaviors.

  • Multimodal Therapy: Looks at behavior, emotions, senses, and more.

  • Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT): Challenges and replaces irrational beliefs.

All these approaches work to improve how you think and feel.

Common CBT Techniques

CBT uses practical tools to help you manage daily challenges:

  • Spotting Negative Thoughts: Learn to notice the thoughts that bring you down.

  • Building New Skills: Practice real-life coping tools.

  • Setting Goals: Learn to set and reach meaningful goals.

  • Solving Problems: Break down issues into small, manageable steps.

  • Self-Monitoring: Track behaviors or emotions in a journal to spot patterns.

Other techniques may include role-playing, journaling, relaxation, and visualization.

What Can CBT Help With?

CBT is effective for many mental health issues, including:

  • Anxiety

  • Depression

  • Addiction

  • Anger

  • Eating disorders

  • Panic attacks

  • Phobias

  • Personality disorders

  • Bipolar disorder

It’s also useful for life challenges like:

  • Chronic illness or pain

  • Grief

  • Breakups

  • Low self-esteem

  • Insomnia

  • Relationship problems

  • Managing stress

What to Know Before Starting CBT

  • Change takes effort: It’s not instant, but progress is steady.

  • CBT is structured: It may not suit those wanting to dig deeply into past experiences.

  • You must participate: You’ll need to reflect, practice skills, and stay open-minded.

How to Start CBT

  1. Scroll down to find your CBT therapists.

  2. Choose in-person or online therapy based on your comfort.

  3. Check if your insurance covers it.

  4. Show up prepared to explore your thoughts and grow.

Why CBT Works

CBT helps people take control of how they think and react, even if they can’t control everything around them. Benefits include:

  • Better thinking habits

  • Short-term and effective (often 5–20 sessions)

  • Cost-effective and accessible (online or in-person)

  • Helps even without medication

  • Teaches lifelong coping skills

How Effective Is CBT?

CBT is one of the most well-researched therapies and has proven results. It helps with:

  • Anxiety and depression (including in kids)

  • PTSD and OCD

  • Insomnia and chronic pain

  • Eating and substance use disorders

Studies consistently show that people improve after CBT, and most say it’s a worthwhile investment in their mental health.

What to Expect

In your first session, you’ll go over your history, symptoms, and goals. The therapist will help you spot negative thinking and teach strategies to improve. Over time, you’ll build skills that help you handle life more positively and confidently.

Our Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) Specialists